Gurung
Kaski, Lamjung, Gorkha, and Manang Districts, Western Nepal
Population
Approximately 600,000
Language
Gurung (Tibeto-Burman family)
Religion
Tibetan Buddhism with animist (Bon) elements
The Gurung Community
The Gurung people are one of Nepal's major ethnic groups, traditionally inhabiting the Annapurna region. Known for their bravery in the British Gurkha regiments, the Gurung have a rich cultural heritage rooted in Tibetan Buddhism and animist traditions. Their villages in the Annapurna foothills are famous for their hospitality and stunning mountain views.
Cultural Heritage
Gurung society is organized into clans (thar), and traditional leadership is based on the "mukhiya" system. Their villages feature distinctive round houses with thatched or tin roofs. The Gurung are famous for their Gurkha military tradition — the legendary knife (khukuri) and battlefield bravery are central to their identity. Traditional Gurung dances, like the Ghatu, tell epic stories lasting several days. Their cuisine includes kodo (millet), dhindo (buckwheat porridge), and raksi (local liquor).
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